What is the major contribution of Jo-hann Friedrich Herbart to education?
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44JJ2016Johann Friedrich Herbart, a German philosopher and psychologist, is often referred to as the founder of Scientific Pedagogy, which has made significant impacts on education. He introduced key teaching concepts like educational psychology which proposed that the teacher has to understand the student's psychological state to guide him effectively.
Additionally, his Five-Step Methodology for teaching, namely, preparation, presentation, association, generalization, and application, allows instructors to deliver clear and effective lessons. He also emphasized the need for moral character and values formation in students.
To sum up, his impactful theories and methods continue to shape the education system, not only in the Philippines, but around the world, by putting a strong emphasis on psychologically informed instruction and moral education.